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Menai Strait turbidity and other co-variate surveillance

The Menai Strait, separating the Isle of Anglesey from the north coast of Wales is part of the Menai Strait and Conwy Bay Special Area of Conservation. Monitoring of physical parameters in the strait, including water turbidity, has been carried out on a sporadic basis for the past 40 years. These parameters are of importance to the biological communities for which the Menai Strait and Conwy Bay has been designated and help to inform assessments of the condition of those communities and the effectiveness of management measures to conserve them. The observations of physical parameters in the strait have shown large, long-term fluctuations in turbidity. The aim of this project was to establish an automatic system for continuous monitoring of water turbidity, and other relevant physical parameters including temperature, salinity and meteorological variables.

  • Identification
  • Extent
  • Distribution
  • Quality
  • Keywords
  • Spatial Reference System
  • Content
  • Constraints
  • Maintenance
  • Metadata

Identification

Identifier
NRW_DS87115
Alternative Title
  • Gwylio cymylogrwydd a chydamrywiannau eraill yn y Fenai
  • Marine Monitoring Report No. 22
Metadata Language
English
Lineage

Using an automated system for continuous monitoring, water turbidity, temperature and salinity were measured, along with meteorological variables (wind speed and direction, wind gust speed, atmospheric pressure, air temperature, rainfall). A Conductivity Temperature Depth (CTD) sensor, fitted with Optical Backscatter (OBS) sensor measuring backscattered light at 880nm was used for oceanographic measurements. Weather stations in Menai Bridge and Caernarfon airport provided meteorological data. CTD monitoring was carried out at one fixed site at the Low Water Springs mark off the end of the rock jetty on Ynys Faelog in the Menai Strait. Meteorological data came from weather stations in Menai Bridge and Caernarfon airport. Automatically collected data was logged every 5 minutes. The recorded observations were collected from 2003-2005. Instrument calibration data is included, and described in detail in CCW Marine Monitoring Report No. 22. Secchi depth measurements have been made sporadically in the strait for the last 40 years (Lumb, 1989,1990; Birkett and Maggs, 2001, Kratzer et al., 2003). These show that there was a steady decrease in water clarity in the strait between the early 1960's and the early 1980's, but that since then, clarity has been improving so that Secchi depths are more or less back to the levels they were 40 years ago.

Dataset Reference Date (Publication)
2006-02-28
Owner
  Natural Resources Wales (NRW)
Maes-y-Ffynnon, Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DW, Wales
http://naturalresources.wales/?lang=en
Originator
  University of Wales, Bangor. School of Ocean Sciences
Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DG
http://www.bangor.ac.uk
 

Extent

Extent

Geographic Extent
Wales (WLS)
N
W
E
S
Map representing the geographic extent of the dataset


 

Vertical Extent

Medin Extent Keyword
water column
 
 

Distribution

Format Type and Description
  • Documents ()

    Specification

    Dataset is comprised of a series of Excel spreadsheets: CTD calibration data files, CTD and Meteorological data daily averages compiled for 2004 and 2005. Hourly averaged CTD data for 2003, 2004, 2005. Raw Meterological data for 2004 and 2005. Raw CTD data for 2003, 2004, 2005

 

Quality

Data quality

Quality Scope
Dataset
Conformity
Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services
Explanation
Degree
false
Lineage

Using an automated system for continuous monitoring, water turbidity, temperature and salinity were measured, along with meteorological variables (wind speed and direction, wind gust speed, atmospheric pressure, air temperature, rainfall). A Conductivity Temperature Depth (CTD) sensor, fitted with Optical Backscatter (OBS) sensor measuring backscattered light at 880nm was used for oceanographic measurements. Weather stations in Menai Bridge and Caernarfon airport provided meteorological data. CTD monitoring was carried out at one fixed site at the Low Water Springs mark off the end of the rock jetty on Ynys Faelog in the Menai Strait. Meteorological data came from weather stations in Menai Bridge and Caernarfon airport. Automatically collected data was logged every 5 minutes. The recorded observations were collected from 2003-2005. Instrument calibration data is included, and described in detail in CCW Marine Monitoring Report No. 22. Secchi depth measurements have been made sporadically in the strait for the last 40 years (Lumb, 1989,1990; Birkett and Maggs, 2001, Kratzer et al., 2003). These show that there was a steady decrease in water clarity in the strait between the early 1960's and the early 1980's, but that since then, clarity has been improving so that Secchi depths are more or less back to the levels they were 40 years ago.

 

Keywords

Keywords

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
  • Habitats and biotopes
  • Habitats and biotopes
Type
Theme

Citation

Date (Publication)
2008-06-01
Code
geonetwork.thesaurus.external.theme.httpinspireeceuropaeutheme-theme

Keywords

NRW Thesaurus
  • salinity
  • turbidity
  • Menai Strait
Type
Theme

Citation

Date (Publication)
2023-12-31
Code
geonetwork.thesaurus.local.theme.converted_nrw-keywords

Keywords

SeaDataNet Parameter Discovery Vocabulary
  • Habitat characterisation
  • Temperature of the water column
  • Salinity of the water column
Type
Theme

Citation

Date (Revision)
2021-01-06
Code
geonetwork.thesaurus.external.theme.rdf+xml
 

Spatial Reference System

Code
British National Grid (EPSG::27700)
 

Content

Content Information

NRW Profile

Custom Elements

NRW Related Title

Menai Strait turbidity and other co-variate surveillance

 

Constraints

Constraints

Limitations on Public Access and Use

Restriction type
Other restrictions
 

Access Constraints Directive

Limitations
no limitations
 

Access Constraints Text

Other constraints

There are no access restrictions on this data. NRW may release, publish or disseminate it freely.

 

Use Constraints

Use constraints type
Other restrictions
Other constraints

© CNC/NRW Data may be re-used under the terms of the Open Government Licence providing it is done so, acknowledging both the source and NRW's copyright. It is the recipient's responsibility to ensure the data is fit for the intended purpose.

 
 
 

Metadata

Metadata

File Identifier
4f4c4942-4343-5764-6473-3837313135 XML
Metadata Language
English
Resource type
Dataset
Metadata Date
2024-12-09T14:38:18.856Z
Metadata Standard Name
NRW
Metadata Standard Version

1.0

pointOfContact
  Natural Resources Wales (NRW)
Maes-y-Ffynnon, Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DW, Wales
http://naturalresources.wales/?lang=en
 
 

Publishing Body

Access the portal
Full access to the portal and metadata.


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