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Mynydd Du Vegetation Map 2019

The extent of land cover classes on the common lands of Mynydd Du in the western end of the Brecon Beacons National Park derived from satellite imagery. The classes include dominant vegetation type, rock outcrop and scree, road and lake. The land cover classes follow the scheme used by the Meithrin Mynydd 1997 survey but with adjustments where some classes could not be separated. The dataset was derived from Sentinel 2 satellite imagery from 2019 with a pixel size of 10m by 10m on the ground. The goal was to extend vegetation mapping of the west end of Mynydd Du from 2018 carried out by NRW's Environmental Assessment Officer and so provide up-to-date vegetation mapping of upland grassland, moor and mire in an area actively managed by commoners for sheep grazing in collaboration with the BBNPA.

  • Identification
  • Extent
  • Distribution
  • Quality
  • Keywords
  • Spatial Reference System
  • Content
  • Constraints
  • Maintenance
  • Metadata

Identification

Identifier
NRW_DS125193
Alternative Title
  • Map Llystyfiant Mynydd Du 2019
  • Mynydd Du Vegetation Map 2019.hdr
  • Mynydd Du Vegetation Map 2019.dat
Metadata Language
English
Lineage

Sentinel 2 imagery from 2019 for winter growth (24 February 2019) and summer growth (29 June 2019) were clipped to the Mynydd Du common land boundary, for Principal Component Analysis. The first 6 principal components were retained for classification. Pixels covered by OS MasterMap roads, lakes and mapped areas of Limestone grassland from 1997 were masked out to exclude them from the analysis. The remainder was classified by Maximum Likelihood Classification using training areas identified manually by expert knowledge instead of field work due to the time of year, COVID-19 restrictions and challenges converting the 2018 mapping into suitable training areas. Based on: a) Sentinel 2 Analysis Ready Data (ARD) processed by JNCC for DEFRA and taken from the CEDAR archive under an Open Government licence. b) OS MasterMap roads and lakes on the Mynydd Du Commons. c) The Mynydd Du Common land boundary. d) Limestone grassland areas from the Meithrin Mynydd Survey report of 1997. Sentinel imagery passed overhead around 11:30 and when combined with the east-west alignment of the ridges of Mynydd Du along with all the steep slopes facing north meant that winter imagery had north facing shadows that had an impact on classification. Accuracy not fully assessed.

Dataset Reference Date (Publication)
2021-08-17
Owner
  Natural Resources Wales (NRW)
Maes-y-Ffynnon, Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DW, Wales
http://naturalresources.wales/?lang=en
Originator
  Natural Resources Wales (NRW)
Maes-y-Ffynnon, Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DW, Wales
http://naturalresources.wales/?lang=en
 

Extent

Extent

Geographic Extent
Wales (WLS)
N
W
E
S
Map representing the geographic extent of the dataset


 

Vertical Extent

Vertical Extent

Minimum value (metres)
32
Maximum value (metres)
802
Vertical CRS
 
 

Distribution

Format Type and Description
  • Geographic Information System ()

    Specification

    ENVI format classified image

 

Quality

Data quality

Quality Scope
Dataset
Conformity
Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services
Explanation
Degree
false
Lineage

Sentinel 2 imagery from 2019 for winter growth (24 February 2019) and summer growth (29 June 2019) were clipped to the Mynydd Du common land boundary, for Principal Component Analysis. The first 6 principal components were retained for classification. Pixels covered by OS MasterMap roads, lakes and mapped areas of Limestone grassland from 1997 were masked out to exclude them from the analysis. The remainder was classified by Maximum Likelihood Classification using training areas identified manually by expert knowledge instead of field work due to the time of year, COVID-19 restrictions and challenges converting the 2018 mapping into suitable training areas. Based on: a) Sentinel 2 Analysis Ready Data (ARD) processed by JNCC for DEFRA and taken from the CEDAR archive under an Open Government licence. b) OS MasterMap roads and lakes on the Mynydd Du Commons. c) The Mynydd Du Common land boundary. d) Limestone grassland areas from the Meithrin Mynydd Survey report of 1997. Sentinel imagery passed overhead around 11:30 and when combined with the east-west alignment of the ridges of Mynydd Du along with all the steep slopes facing north meant that winter imagery had north facing shadows that had an impact on classification. Accuracy not fully assessed.

 

Keywords

Keywords

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
  • Land cover
  • Habitats and biotopes
  • Habitats and biotopes
Type
Theme

Citation

Date (Publication)
2008-06-01
Code
geonetwork.thesaurus.external.theme.httpinspireeceuropaeutheme-theme

Keywords

NRW Thesaurus
  • upland habitats
  • Mynydd Ddu
  • satellite images
Type
Theme

Citation

Date (Publication)
2023-12-31
Code
geonetwork.thesaurus.local.theme.converted_nrw-keywords

Keywords

SeaDataNet Parameter Discovery Vocabulary
  • Habitat extent
Type
Theme

Citation

Date (Revision)
2021-01-06
Code
geonetwork.thesaurus.external.theme.rdf+xml
 

Spatial Reference System

Code
British National Grid (EPSG::27700)
 

Content

Content Information

NRW Profile

Custom Elements

 

Constraints

Constraints

Limitations on Public Access and Use

Restriction type
Other restrictions
 

Access Constraints Directive

Limitations
no limitations
 

Access Constraints Text

Other constraints

This data is comprised of a mixture of third party owned records and NRW records. The data is also considered OS derived data and is therefore jointly owned by NRW and the Ordnance Survey. There are no access restrictions on this data. However there are third party use restrictions.

 

Use Constraints

Use constraints type
Other restrictions
Other constraints

© CNC/NRW, © Ordnance Survey and © JNCC. Data may be re-used under provision and in line with the terms of a NRW licence. Those seeking commercial re-use require a commercial licence available from the OS.

 

Attribution Statement

Other constraints

NRW Conditional

 
 
 

Metadata

Metadata

File Identifier
4f4c4942-4343-5764-6473-313235313933 XML
Metadata Language
English
Resource type
Dataset
Metadata Date
2024-05-31T09:26:50.35Z
Metadata Standard Name
NRW
Metadata Standard Version

1.0

pointOfContact
  Natural Resources Wales (NRW)
Maes-y-Ffynnon, Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DW, Wales
http://naturalresources.wales/?lang=en
 
 

Publishing Body

Access the portal
Full access to the portal and metadata.


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